Skip to content
Germany 2026Intrastat · goods · EU

Intrastat in Germany in 2026: thresholds, directions and deadlines

Publication: 23/09/2026Updated: 23/09/2026Reading time: 13 min

First, check the physical route of the goods, then the direction and threshold. Invoices, VAT, and OSS do not replace this analysis.

In 30 seconds

Five rules that structure German Intrastat

Movement counts

The goods must physically cross the border from Germany to another EU country.

Two directions

Eingang and Versendung have separate thresholds.

Also without sales

Transfer of own inventory may be subject to reporting.

From the month of exceedance

You don't wait until next year.

By the 10th business day

This is not the tenth calendar day.

Thresholds 2026

EUR 3 million for Eingang and EUR 1 million for Versendung

The limits are tested separately. Values ​​in one direction do not increase or compensate for the other.

To Germany3,000,000 EUREingang

Physical flow from another EU country to Germany.

From Germany1,000,000 EURVersendung

Physical movement from Germany to another EU country.

Eingang EUR 2.4 million + Versendung EUR 1.2 million

The obligation arises only for Versendung. The sum of €3.6 million does not exceed the Eingang threshold.

The thresholds are confirmed by Destatis.

A moment of duty

Check the previous year and monitor the current year

2025Threshold exceeded

Reporting for a given field begins in January 2026.

2026Cumulative monitoring

If 2025 was below the threshold, sum flows since January.

Month of exceedanceFirst report

The obligation already covers the month in which the limit was exceeded.

Versendung: EUR 930,000 until July, EUR 1,040,000 after August

The first month requiring reporting is August 2026, not January 2027.

The rule results from §14 AHStatG.

Flow direction

German Intrastat looks from the German perspective

Arrival of goods

Eingang

Poland → Germany, Czech Republic → Germany or the phrase France → Germany.

DE
Departure of goods

Versendung

Germany → Poland, Germany → consumer in France or Germany → own warehouse in the Czech Republic.

Move the table sideways to see all columns.

Physical movementGerman directionWhy
Poland → GermanyEingangGoods enter Germany from the EU.
Germany → France B2CVersendungB2C does not change the direction of traffic.
Germany → GermanyNo IntrastatThis is a domestic flow.
China → HamburgNo Intrastat for this sectionDirect imports from outside the EU are subject to customs duties.
The invoice does not indicate the route.

The seller's registered office, bank account and place of issue of the document do not replace logistics data.

Scope of reporting

Sales are not a condition for the creation of an Intrastat entry

B2B or B2C salesMovement of goods may be subject to

Determine the origin warehouse, destination country and destination from the German perspective.

Transfer of own stockChange of ownership is not necessary

The absence of an invoice does not mean a zero value. An appropriate replacement value is used.

Service without goodsNot subject to Intrastat

Advertising, consulting, or software do not create an item without physical movement of the goods.

The obligation applies to the importer, exporter or relevant representative.

Merely registering for VAT in Germany does not constitute Intrastat compliance. What matters is the role in the flow and the threshold being exceeded.

Obliged entity and Fehlanzeige: §9 AHStatG.

E-commerce

Amazon FBA requires a warehouse map, not just a sales report

EingangThe stock goes to Germany

Transfer from a warehouse in another EU country or customer return to a German center.

VersendungStock leaves Germany

Transfer to a center in the Czech Republic, Poland or France or foreign sale from a DE warehouse.

No German IntrastatThe goods do not cross the DE border

Sales DE → DE or customer returns sent directly to a warehouse outside Germany.

OSS

Settles VAT B2C

  • answers the question of where to settle VAT,
  • does not replace information about the goods and route,
  • does not submit an Intrastat declaration.
Intrastat

Describes the physical flow

  • commodity, value, quantity and direction,
  • B2C sales can enter Versendung,
  • the transaction type must match the event.

More about warehousing: Amazon FBA in Germany and VAT. VAT and OSS rules: VAT in Germany.

Report details

Each item describes a specific commodity and flow

01Warennummer

Eight-digit code from WA 2026, matched to product features.

02Countries

Shipment, destination and origin describe different facts.

03Rechnungsbetrag

Invoice value excluding VAT or correct substitute value.

04Statistical Wert

Statistical Borderline Value - Provided when required.

05Quantity

Net weight and any additional unit.

06Art des Geschäfts

Code of the economic nature of the flow.

07Transport

The right means of transport at the border.

08Partner's VAT ID

When Versendung in accordance with the rules of a given model.

China as origin, Poland as shipping country.

Goods manufactured in China and shipped from a Polish warehouse to Germany retain their Chinese origin.

For flows in 2026, use WA 2026.

Transaction type

The code describes the event, not just the direction

11 typical B2B sale or purchase12 direct-to-consumer sale21 goods return22–23 replacement delivery31–34 selected stock or free flows41–52 selected processing movements
Do not assign code 31 to every Amazon FBA transfer.

Sales, stock transfers, returns, exchanges, and processing may require different codes. Selection should be based on current Destatis explanations.

Returns

The actual return of goods is not a shipping adjustment

Movement 1Germany → France

The original Versendung actually took place.

Customer decisionReturning a product

The refund itself does not yet say where the goods are going.

Movement 2France → Germany

New Eingang with the appropriate code for the return.

Correction serves to correct an error.

If the goods are returned to Poland instead of Germany, a German entry is not created. If the original movement never occurred, the incorrect entry must be canceled.

Sending the report

IDEV for form work, eSTATISTIK.core for automation

IDEV onlineManual entry

Practical for a small number of items.

IDEV uploadImport of the prepared file

For larger, structured reports.

eSTATISTIK.coreSystem integration

Automatic data extraction and transfer.

Aggregate only records with an identical set of features.

The same country is not sufficient. The CN code, origin, transaction type, partner details, and other fields must match.

Electronic channels are described by Destatis.

Deadline

Report by the 10th business day of the following month

10.working day

Don't count the ten calendar days

The deadline is set by the business day calendar. It's a good idea to schedule an internal close in advance to coordinate logistics, sales, accounting, and returns.

Fehlanzeige is not a universal zero declaration.

The obligation to submit it applies to specific situations, especially for the entity subject to reporting after exceeding the threshold in the current year, when no reported traffic occurred in a given period.

Deadline: §11 paragraph 3 AHStatG.

Corrections

Three thresholds help assess the obligation to improve

> 5,000 EURItem value

Correction of the Rechnungsbetrag or Statistischer Wert when the change exceeds EUR 5,000.

> 10%Quantity

Correction of net weight or supplementary unit when the change exceeds 10%.

> 5,000 EUROther features

In case of an error in the code, country, transaction or VAT ID when the item value exceeds EUR 5,000.

Errors from the current or previous year require analysis.

Adjustment thresholds do not allow for deliberate simplification of the initial report. Data should be the best available from the outset.

Correction rules: §8 AHStatDV.

Practice

Six events, six different responses

Eingang
Own goods from Poznań to Berlin

Lack of sales does not disable reporting; a replacement value is needed.

Versendung
German FBA → consumer in Austria

OSS does not replace Intrastat; use B2C sales code.

Versendung
Amazon moves inventory from Germany to the Czech Republic

The report results from physical stock transfer.

Eingang
Chinese goods from a warehouse in Poland to Germany

Shipping country: Poland; country of origin: China.

No Intrastat
Remote customer service in Germany

A service without a flow of goods is not subject to notification.

No Intrastat
Sales without leaving the warehouse DE

A change of ownership without cross-border movement is not enough.

Arrangement

Intrastat and VAT describe the same business from a different perspective

Intrastat

Physical movement of goods

Direction, code, quantity, value, origin and type of transaction.

VAT

Tax qualification

IDT, INT, domestic sales, OSS or movement of own goods.

A difference does not always mean an error, but it must be explainable.

Systems may use different timing, values, or data ranges. The reconciliation should identify the source of the difference.

See also VAT returns in Germany.

Risks

The most common errors in German Intrastat

01Invoices only

They ignore their own transfers and Amazon's movements.

Start with logistics.
02Summarizing directions

Eingang and Versendung have separate limits.

Monitor separately.
03Starting next year

The obligation may arise in the month of exceedance.

Count incrementally.
04Shipping country = origin

The warehouse does not change the origin of the product.

Verify both fields.
05Value zero

Transfer without invoice still has economic value.

Determine replacement value.
06One code for e-commerce

B2B, B2C, refund and transfer are different events.

Choose Art des Geschäfts.
07OSS instead of Intrastat

The VAT procedure does not report the movement of goods.

Distribute responsibilities.
08Return as correction

Two real moves are two positions.

Correct only the error.
Adrian Andrzejewski, CEO Taxenlight
Intrastat support

Organize your data before your first report

We will check directions, thresholds, stock transfers, commodity codes and data compliance with logistics and VAT settlements.

Adrian AndrzejewskiCEO Taxenlight
Consult German Intrastat
FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Intrastat in Germany

What is the Intrastat threshold in Germany in 2026?

€3,000,000 for Eingang and €1,000,000 for Versendung. Each field is examined independently.

Can Eingang and Versendung be added together?

No. The value of one direction does not count towards the threshold of the other direction.

What happens after crossing the threshold during 2026?

The obligation arises the month in which the accrued value exceeds the threshold. There's no need to wait until the following year.

Can a non-German company have German Intrastat obligations?

Yes, if it participates in reportable flows involving Germany and meets the conditions, including the threshold for the given destination. A German VAT number alone does not constitute an obligation.

Can Amazon FBA trigger Intrastat obligations?

Yes. Stock transfers to and from German centers and foreign sales from a German warehouse can be included in Eingang or Versendung.

Is the transfer of own inventory subject to Intrastat?

It may be subject to tax even though there is no sale. For a transfer without an invoice, you must enter the correct value instead of entering zero.

What is the German Intrastat deadline?

The report is submitted by the 10th business day of the month following the reporting month.

Are services subject to Intrastat?

No. Intrastat covers goods moving between EU countries, not services without physical movement of goods.

Summary

First the movement map, then the report

1

Determine your route. An invoice does not replace logistics data.

2

Separate the directions. Eingang and Versendung have separate thresholds.

3

Report on time. By the 10th business day of the following month.

The material is of a general nature and does not replace the analysis of a specific logistics model.

Katarzyna Andrzejewska
Author of the article

Katarzyna Andrzejewska

VAT Abroad Specialist

She has been involved in VAT compliance and other foreign taxes for nine years. Working directly with clients daily, she understands foreign tax procedures inside and out. She stays abreast of changes in tax regulations and quickly translates them into specific, useful, and understandable blog content. Combining her substantive knowledge with tax experience allows her to create content that truly supports entrepreneurs in their development in foreign markets.

Scroll up